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RACC: Representation-Aware Coverage Criteria for LLM Safety Testing

arXiv:2602.02280v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) face severe safety risks from jailbreak attacks, yet current safety testing largely relies on static datasets and lacks systematic criteria to evaluate test suite quality and adequacy. While coverage criteria have…

Causal Algorithmic Recourse: Foundations and Methods

arXiv:2605.11373v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The trustworthiness of AI decision-making systems is increasingly important. A key feature of such systems is the ability to provide recommendations for how an individual may reverse a negative decision, a problem known as algorithmic…

Crash Assessment via Mesh-Based Graph Neural Networks and Physics-Aware Attention

arXiv:2605.11784v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Full-vehicle crash simulations are computationally expensive, limiting their use in iterative design exploration. This work investigates learned hybrid surrogate models (MeshTransolver, MeshGeoTransolver, and MeshGeoFLARE) for predicting time-resolved structural deformation fields in an industrial lateral pole-impact…

AESOP: Adversarial Execution-path Selection to Overload Deep Learning Pipelines

arXiv:2605.10987v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern machine learning deployments increasingly compose specialized models into dynamic inference pipelines, where upstream components produce intermediate predictions that determine the workload and inputs of downstream components. The cost of processing an input is therefore…

Toxicity Detection Should Measure Contextual Harm, Not Text-Intrinsic Badness

arXiv:2503.16072v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Toxicity detection has become core safety infrastructure for online moderation, dataset filtering, and deployed language-model systems. Yet most detectors still treat toxicity as an intrinsic property of isolated text. This position paper argues that toxicity…