arXiv:2604.24805v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern machine learning optimizes for accuracy without explicitly accounting for internal computational cost, even though physical and biological systems operate under intrinsic energy constraints. We evaluate energy-aware learning across 2,203 experiments spanning vision, text, neuromorphic,…
arXiv:2604.24809v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present Nautile-370M, a 371-million-parameter small language model designed for efficient reasoning under strict parameter and inference budgets. Nautile-370M uses a hybrid backbone in which two SeqCond Attention (SCA) layers, a linear-time spectral sequence operator…
arXiv:2604.24803v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In low-depth implementations of the Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA), the dominant cost is often the number of objective evaluations rather than circuit depth. We introduce a graph-conditioned trust-region method for reducing this query cost.…
arXiv:2604.24804v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Offline preference optimization methods, such as Direct Preference Optimization (DPO), offer significant advantages in aligning Large Language Models (LLMs) with human values. However, achieving optimal performance with these methods typically involves additional hyperparameter tuning, resulting…
arXiv:2604.24801v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autoregressive transformers make confident errors, but activation monitoring can catch them only if the model preserves an internal signal that output confidence does not expose. This preservation is determined by architecture and training recipe. We…
arXiv:2604.24788v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Natural gas is undoubtedly an essential component of the global energy system. Accurate short-term forecasting of natural gas price is challenging due to pronounced volatility driven by seasonal demand patterns, geopolitical developments, and shifting macroeconomic…
arXiv:2604.24768v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this chapter, we investigate the bending behavior of a perforated nanobeam subjected to sinusoidal loading using an efficient and computationally robust Physics-Informed Functional Link Constrained Framework with Domain Mapping (DFL-TFC) method. Our aim is…
arXiv:2305.06709v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: NUBO, short for Newcastle University Bayesian Optimisation, is a Bayesian optimization framework for the optimization of expensive-to-evaluate black-box functions, such as physical experiments and computer simulators. Bayesian optimization is a costefficient optimization strategy that uses…
arXiv:2604.24810v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Edge computing environments impose strict constraints on energy consumption and latency, making the deployment of deep neural networks a significant challenge. Therefore, smart and adaptive inference strategies that dynamically balance computational cost or latency with…
arXiv:2412.08835v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are almost universally built on a single primitive: the neighborhood. Regardless of architectural variations, message passing ultimately aggregates over neighborhoods, which intrinsically limits expressivity and often yields power no stronger than…
