Archives AI News

Residual-loss Anomaly Analysis of Physics-Informed Neural Networks: An Inverse Method for Change-point Detection in Nonlinear Dynamical Systems with Regime Switching

arXiv:2604.25655v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Nonlinear dynamical systems with regime transitions are typically described by ordinary differential equations with jumping parameters parameters. Traditional methods often treat change-point detection and parameter estimation as separate tasks, ignoring the inherent coupling between them.…

Generative diffusion models for spatiotemporal influenza forecasting

arXiv:2604.24913v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Forecasting infectious disease incidence can provide important information to guide public health planning, yet is difficult because epidemic dynamics are complex. Current mechanistic and statistical approaches often struggle to capture multimodal uncertainty or emergent trends.…

Revisiting the Past: Data Unlearning with Model State History

arXiv:2506.20941v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models are trained on massive corpora of web data, which may include private data, copyrighted material, factually inaccurate data, or data that degrades model performance. Eliminating the influence of such problematic datapoints on…

A Unifying Framework for Unsupervised Concept Extraction

arXiv:2604.24936v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Techniques for concept extraction, such as sparse autoencoders and transcoders, aim to extract high-level symbolic concepts from low-level nonsymbolic representations. When these extracted concepts are used for downstream tasks such as model steering and unlearning,…

Rethinking Entropy Interventions in RLVR: An Entropy Change Perspective

arXiv:2510.10150v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) serves as a cornerstone technique for enhancing the reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs). However, its training is often plagued by emph{entropy collapse}, a rapid decline in policy…