arXiv:2604.07413v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The manufacturing sector is increasingly adopting Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) to transition from simple perception to autonomous execution, yet current evaluations fail to reflect the rigorous demands of real-world manufacturing environments. Progress is hindered…
arXiv:2604.09741v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: For large language models deployed through black-box APIs, recurring inference costs often exceed one-time training costs. This motivates composed agentic systems that amortize expensive reasoning into reusable intermediate representations. We study a broad class of…
arXiv:2604.11510v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: To encourage diverse exploration in reinforcement learning (RL) for large language models (LLMs) without compromising accuracy, we propose Policy Split, a novel paradigm that bifurcates the policy into normal and high-entropy modes with a high-entropy…
arXiv:2604.09742v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rotary Position Embedding (RoPE) has become a core component of modern Transformer architectures across language, vision, and 3D domains. However, existing implementations rely on vector-level split and merge operations that introduce non-negligible computational overhead, often…
arXiv:2411.06376v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Peripheral Component Interconnect Express (PCIe) is the de facto interconnect standard for high-speed peripherals and CPUs. The development of PCIe devices for emerging applications requires realistic Transaction Layer Packet (TLP) traces that accurately simulate device-CPU…
arXiv:2604.09799v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human activity recognition (HAR) has become a key component of intelligent systems for healthcare monitoring, assistive living, smart environments, and human-computer interaction. Although deep learning has substantially improved HAR performance on multivariate sensor data, the…
arXiv:2509.23808v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) for LLM reasoning is often framed as balancing exploration and exploitation in action space, typically operationalized with token-level proxies (e.g., output entropy or confidence). We argue that this apparent…
arXiv:2604.09817v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual encoding and decoding models act as gateways to understanding the neural mechanisms underlying human visual perception. Typically, visual encoding models that predict brain activity from stimuli and decoding models that reproduce stimuli from brain…
arXiv:2601.08039v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this paper, we study Riemannian zeroth-order optimization in settings where the underlying Riemannian metric $g$ is geodesically incomplete, and the goal is to approximate stationary points with respect to this incomplete metric. To address…
A chemical-free approach to balancing ocean acidity protects marine life and could dramatically impact the global aquaculture market.
