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ParaAegis: Parallel Protection for Flexible Privacy-preserved Federated Learning

arXiv:2509.13739v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated learning (FL) faces a critical dilemma: existing protection mechanisms like differential privacy (DP) and homomorphic encryption (HE) enforce a rigid trade-off, forcing a choice between model utility and computational efficiency. This lack of flexibility…

MetaSel: A Test Selection Approach for Fine-tuned DNN Models

arXiv:2503.17534v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) face challenges during deployment due to covariate shift, i.e., data distribution shifts between development and deployment contexts. Fine-tuning adapts pre-trained models to new contexts requiring smaller labeled sets. However, testing fine-tuned…

ST-LINK: Spatially-Aware Large Language Models for Spatio-Temporal Forecasting

arXiv:2509.13753v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Traffic forecasting represents a crucial problem within intelligent transportation systems. In recent research, Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as a promising method, but their intrinsic design, tailored primarily for sequential token processing, introduces notable…

GraphTorque: Torque-Driven Rewiring Graph Neural Network

arXiv:2507.21422v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as powerful tools for learning from graph-structured data, leveraging message passing to diffuse information and update node representations. However, most efforts have suggested that native interactions encoded in the…

Beyond Correlation: Causal Multi-View Unsupervised Feature Selection Learning

arXiv:2509.13763v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-view unsupervised feature selection (MUFS) has recently received increasing attention for its promising ability in dimensionality reduction on multi-view unlabeled data. Existing MUFS methods typically select discriminative features by capturing correlations between features and clustering…

Floating-Body Hydrodynamic Neural Networks

arXiv:2509.13783v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fluid-structure interaction is common in engineering and natural systems, where floating-body motion is governed by added mass, drag, and background flows. Modeling these dissipative dynamics is difficult: black-box neural models regress state derivatives with limited…

Towards a Physics Foundation Model

arXiv:2509.13805v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Foundation models have revolutionized natural language processing through a “train once, deploy anywhere” paradigm, where a single pre-trained model adapts to countless downstream tasks without retraining. Access to a Physics Foundation Model (PFM) would be…