arXiv:2410.11857v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Today’s Internet infrastructure is centered around content retrieval over HTTP, with middleboxes (e.g., HTTP proxies) playing a crucial role in performance, security, and cost-effectiveness. We envision a future where Internet communication will be dominated by…
arXiv:2510.11942v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We show that emph{efficient Turing computability} at any fixed input/output precision implies the existence of emph{compositionally sparse} (bounded-fan-in, polynomial-size) DAG representations and of corresponding neural approximants achieving the target precision. Concretely: if $f:[0,1]^dtoR^m$ is computable…
arXiv:2507.00546v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Inverse design in nanophotonics, the computational discovery of structures achieving targeted electromagnetic (EM) responses, has become a key tool for recent optical advances. Traditional intuition-driven or iterative optimization methods struggle with the inherently high-dimensional, non-convex…
arXiv:2510.11953v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning disentangled representations, where distinct factors of variation are captured by independent latent variables, is a central goal in machine learning. The dominant approach has been the Variational Autoencoder (VAE) framework, which uses a Kullback-Leibler…
arXiv:2510.04407v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: A considerable chasm has been looming for decades between theory and practice in zero-sum game solving through first-order methods. Although a convergence rate of $T^{-1}$ has long been established since Nemirovski’s mirror-prox algorithm and Nesterov’s…
arXiv:2510.11955v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern continuous-time generative models often induce V-shaped transport: each sample travels independently along nearly straight trajectories from prior to data, overlooking shared structure. We introduce Y-shaped generative flows, which move probability mass together along shared…
arXiv:2510.12581v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose LayerSync, a domain-agnostic approach for improving the generation quality and the training efficiency of diffusion models. Prior studies have highlighted the connection between the quality of generation and the representations learned by diffusion…
In a new study, MIT researchers evaluated quantum materials’ potential for scalable commercial success — and identified promising candidates.
arXiv:2403.00841v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Offline Reinforcement Learning (RL) enables policy improvement from fixed datasets without online interactions, making it highly suitable for real-world applications lacking efficient simulators. Despite its success in the single-agent setting, offline multi-agent RL remains a…
arXiv:2507.19349v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As sixth generation (6G) wireless networks evolve, accurate signal-to-interference-noise ratio (SINR) maps are becoming increasingly critical for effective resource management and optimization. However, acquiring such maps at high resolution is often cost-prohibitive, creating a severe…
