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You Only Train Once: Differentiable Subset Selection for Omics Data

arXiv:2512.17678v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Selecting compact and informative gene subsets from single-cell transcriptomic data is essential for biomarker discovery, improving interpretability, and cost-effective profiling. However, most existing feature selection approaches either operate as multi-stage pipelines or rely on post…

Optimal Transport under Group Fairness Constraints

arXiv:2601.07144v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Ensuring fairness in matching algorithms is a key challenge in allocating scarce resources and positions. Focusing on Optimal Transport (OT), we introduce a novel notion of group fairness requiring that the probability of matching two…

Stein Kernelized Molecular Dynamics for Active Learning of Interatomic Potentials

arXiv:2606.04100v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) enable efficient and accurate atomistic simulations but depend critically on the quality and diversity of the training data. We introduce Stein kernelized molecular dynamics (SKMD), an enhanced sampling method that…

Making Expert Reasoning Learnable with Self-Distillation

arXiv:2602.02405v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Improving the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs) typically relies either on the model’s ability to sample a correct solution to be reinforced or the existence of a stronger model able to solve the…

Revisiting Model Stitching In the Foundation Model Era

arXiv:2603.12433v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Model stitching, connecting early layers of one model (source) to later layers of another (target) via a light stitch layer, has served as a probe of representational compatibility. Prior work finds that models trained on…