arXiv:2509.21547v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Learning, whether natural or artificial, is a process of selection. It starts with a set of candidate options and selects the more successful ones. In the case of machine learning the selection is done based…
arXiv:2505.24333v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Finding the right initialisation for neural networks is crucial to ensure smooth training and good performance. In transformers, the wrong initialisation can lead to one of two failure modes of self-attention layers: rank collapse, where…
arXiv:2509.21578v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Switching dynamical systems can model complicated time series data while maintaining interpretability by inferring a finite set of dynamics primitives and explaining different portions of the observed time series with one of these primitives. However,…
arXiv:2507.22842v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have achieved remarkable success across a wide range of machine learning tasks by leveraging hierarchical feature learning through deep architectures. However, the large number of layers and millions of parameters often…
The review of more than 60 scientific articles showed that microplastics, among other effects, can stimulate the formation of osteoclasts, cells specialized in degrading bone tissue.
In this tutorial, we set out to build an advanced interactive dashboard using Dash, Plotly, and Bootstrap. We highlight not only how these tools enable us to design layouts and visualizations, but also how Dash’s callback mechanism links controls to…
When deploying AI into the real world, safety isn’t optional—it’s essential. OpenAI places strong emphasis on ensuring that applications built on its models are secure, responsible, and aligned with policy. This article explains how OpenAI evaluates safety and what you…
Ten years ago, we introduced Google’s signature four-color G to match the new look and feel of our logo. The design update reflected all the ways people interacted with …
Ten years ago, we introduced Google’s signature four-color G to match the new look and feel of our logo. The design update reflected all the ways people interacted with …
Language models must be adapted to understand and follow user instructions. Reinforcement learning is widely used to facilitate this — typically using fixed criteria such as “helpfulness” and “harmfulness”. In our work, we instead propose using flexible, instruction-specific criteria as…
