arXiv:2608.16810v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Identifying and representing object instances such as cells or nuclei is a common task in microscopy image analysis. Established machine learning workflows typically use supervised detection or segmentation followed by feature extraction or classification, which…
arXiv:2608.14645v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Studying climate change requires reducing uncertainties in CO2 and CH4 emission estimates to better distinguish anthropogenic from natural sources, which motivates spaceborne measurements with improved revisit frequency and spatial coverage. In this context, the Horizon…
arXiv:2605.20281v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We develop a unified microeconomic and monetary theory of artificial intelligence inference costs and their pass-through to inflation, welfare, and optimal monetary policy. We introduce the Inference-Cost Phillips Curve (ICPC), an augmented New Keynesian Phillips…
arXiv:2608.14646v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Interpretable representation learning remains a key challenge in modern neural computation, particularly when models are expected not only to perform but also to explain their reasoning. This paper introduces iFuzz-Meta, an interpretable fuzzy rule-based learning…
arXiv:2608.15362v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose a methodology based on the standard ReLU Deep Neural Networks (DNN) to make predictions and quantify their uncertainty. Classically, people rely on linear, non-linear, or non-parametric kernel methods to fit and then predict…
arXiv:2608.14647v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dirty-history rollouts make multi-turn on-policy self-distillation (OPSD) brittle: once a student emits an erroneous intermediate reply, later turns are conditioned on that reply, and uniform distillation can spend loss on tokens that carry little corrective…
arXiv:2608.15689v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This study presents a hybrid epidemiological and behavioural framework to simulate the spread of health misinformation on social media. We extend the classical Susceptible–Infected–Recovered (SIR) model to a six-compartment structure (SIRMMM), incorporating Misinformed Susceptible (MS),…
MIT researchers’ approach, which uses naturally occurring sugars as antifreeze, could make it easier for hospitals to deploy this type of cancer treatment.
arXiv:2606.12485v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Training interactive web agents through imitation learning from expert trajectories has emerged as a highly effective approach. However, determining the optimal timing for expert intervention presents a critical challenge in this context. Delayed intervention often…
arXiv:2308.11290v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Understanding the dynamics of large quantum systems is hindered by the curse of dimensionality. Statistical learning offers new possibilities in this regime through neural network protocols and classical shadows, while both methods have limitations: the…
