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A Comparative Investigation of Thermodynamic Structure-Informed Neural Networks

arXiv:2603.26803v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) offer a unified framework for solving both forward and inverse problems of differential equations, yet their performance and physical consistency strongly depend on how governing laws are incorporated. In this work,…

Decomposable Neuro Symbolic Regression

arXiv:2511.04124v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Symbolic regression (SR) models complex systems by discovering mathematical expressions that capture underlying relationships in observed data. However, most SR methods prioritize minimizing prediction error over identifying the governing equations, often producing overly complex or…

PiCSRL: Physics-Informed Contextual Spectral Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2603.26816v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-dimensional low-sample-size (HDLSS) datasets constrain reliable environmental model development, where labeled data remain sparse. Reinforcement learning (RL)-based adaptive sensing methods can learn optimal sampling policies, yet their application is severely limited in HDLSS contexts. In…

CausalEvolve: Towards Open-Ended Discovery with Causal Scratchpad

arXiv:2603.14575v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Evolve-based agent such as AlphaEvolve is one of the notable successes in using Large Language Models (LLMs) to build AI Scientists. These agents tackle open-ended scientific problems by iteratively improving and evolving programs, leveraging the…

Epileptic Seizure Prediction Using Patient-Adaptive Transformer Networks

arXiv:2603.26821v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Epileptic seizure prediction from electroencephalographic (EEG) recordings remains challenging due to strong inter-patient variability and the complex temporal structure of neural signals. This paper presents a patient-adaptive transformer framework for short-horizon seizure forecasting. The proposed…

Diffusion Models with Double Guidance: Generate with aggregated datasets

arXiv:2505.13213v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Creating large-scale datasets for training high-performance generative models is often prohibitively expensive, especially when associated attributes or annotations must be provided. As a result, merging existing datasets has become a common strategy. However, the sets…