Archives AI News

Forecasting Conceptual Diffusion in Science: The Case of Quantum Computing

arXiv:2606.03919v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Understanding and anticipating scientific change requires models that distinguish between endogenous consolidation and exogenous diffusion of scientific concepts. Using the quantum computing subtree of concepts in OpenAlex, we construct a temporally resolved concept co-occurrence network…

Backdooring Masked Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2605.19262v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Masked diffusion language models (MDLMs) are emerging as a compelling new paradigm for text generation, but their training-time security remains largely unexplored. Existing backdoor attacks on Gaussian diffusion models or autoregressive language models do not…

RogueMerge: Robust and Unified Attacks against LLM Model Merging

arXiv:2606.03344v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Model merging composes specialized capabilities into a single LLM by aggregating task vectors sourced from unverified public platforms, exposing a critical supply-chain attack surface: Because any malicious behavior can be encoded into a task vector,…

Building Better Activation Oracles

arXiv:2606.02609v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Activation Oracles (AOs) are promising methods for interpreting residual stream activations. However, current AOs face important issues, such as hallucinations and vagueness. Additionally, text-inversion confounds make them hard to evaluate. To this end, we improve…

Resource-Constrained Adaptive Inference for Sequential Pricing

arXiv:2606.03736v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Resource-constrained pricing controllers can make fixed-price inference impossible: the controller’s resource state may remove the target price neighborhood from the feasible set, even when every realized action has a known positive density. We formalize this…

ReLoRA: Knowledge-Reusing Adaptation for Fast Rollout of Evolving LLM Services

arXiv:2606.02606v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed as continuously evolving services, where frequent base-model updates may invalidate previously deployed task-specific Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) adapters. For service providers managing numerous downstream model services, retraining each LoRA…