Archives AI News

Synthetic vs. Real Training Data for Visual Navigation

arXiv:2509.11791v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper investigates how the performance of visual navigation policies trained in simulation compares to policies trained with real-world data. Performance degradation of simulator-trained policies is often significant when they are evaluated in the real…

Interleaved Head Attention

arXiv:2602.21371v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-Head Attention (MHA) is the core computational primitive underlying modern Large Language Models (LLMs). However, MHA suffers from a fundamental linear scaling limitation: $H$ attention heads produce exactly $H$ independent attention matrices, with no communication…

Empirically Understanding the Value of Prediction in Allocation

arXiv:2602.08786v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Institutions increasingly use prediction to allocate scarce resources. From a design perspective, better predictions compete with other investments, such as expanding capacity or improving treatment quality. Here, the big question is not how to solve…

Outpatient Appointment Scheduling Optimization with a Genetic Algorithm Approach

arXiv:2602.21995v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The optimization of complex medical appointment scheduling remains a significant operational challenge in multi-center healthcare environments, where clinical safety protocols and patient logistics must be reconciled. This study proposes and evaluates a Genetic Algorithm (GA)…

VCDF: A Validated Consensus-Driven Framework for Time Series Causal Discovery

arXiv:2602.21381v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Time series causal discovery is essential for understanding dynamic systems, yet many existing methods remain sensitive to noise, non-stationarity, and sampling variability. We propose the Validated Consensus-Driven Framework (VCDF), a simple and method-agnostic layer that…

Defensive Generation

arXiv:2602.21390v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study the problem of efficiently producing, in an online fashion, generative models of scalar, multiclass, and vector-valued outcomes that cannot be falsified on the basis of the observed data and a pre-specified collection of…

FedVG: Gradient-Guided Aggregation for Enhanced Federated Learning

arXiv:2602.21399v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated Learning (FL) enables collaborative model training across multiple clients without sharing their private data. However, data heterogeneity across clients leads to client drift, which degrades the overall generalization performance of the model. This effect…