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Distributionally Robust Token Optimization in RLHF

arXiv:2604.08577v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) tend to respond correctly to prompts that align well with the data they were trained and fine-tuned on. Yet, small shifts in wording, format, or language can trigger surprisingly large failures,…

Supervised Mixture-of-Experts for Surgical Grasping and Retraction

arXiv:2601.21971v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Imitation learning has achieved remarkable success in robotic manipulation, yet its application to surgical robotics remains challenging due to data scarcity, constrained workspaces, and the need for an exceptional level of safety and predictability. We…

Phoenix-VL 1.5 Medium Technical Report

arXiv:2605.10391v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce Phoenix-VL 1.5 Medium, a 123B-parameter natively multimodal and multilingual foundation model, adapted to regional languages and the Singapore context. Developed as a sovereign AI asset, it demonstrates that deep domain adaptation can be…

CoCoDA: Co-evolving Compositional DAG for Tool-Augmented Agents

arXiv:2605.08399v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tool-augmented language models can extend small language models with external executable skills, but scaling the tool library creates a coupled challenge: the library must evolve with the planner as new reusable subroutines emerge, while retrieval…