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Efficient and Interpretable Transformer for Counterfactual Fairness

arXiv:2604.26188v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The growing reliance of machine learning models in high-stakes, highly regulated domains such as finance and insurance has created a growing tension between predictive performance, interpretability, and regulatory fairness requirements. In these settings, models are…

Compton Form Factor Extraction using Quantum Deep Neural Networks

arXiv:2504.15458v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We extract Compton form factors (CFFs) from deeply virtual Compton scattering measurements at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (JLab) using quantum-inspired deep neural networks (QDNNs). The analysis implements the twist-2 Belitsky-Kirchner-M”uller formalism and employs…

The Serial Scaling Hypothesis

arXiv:2507.12549v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While machine learning has advanced through massive parallelization, we identify a critical blind spot: some problems are fundamentally sequential. These “inherently serial” problems-from mathematical reasoning to physical simulations to sequential decision-making-require sequentially dependent computational steps…

MoRFI: Monotonic Sparse Autoencoder Feature Identification

arXiv:2604.26866v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) acquire most of their factual knowledge during the pre-training stage, through next token prediction. Subsequent stages of post-training often introduce new facts outwith the parametric knowledge, giving rise to hallucinations. While…

The Alignment Flywheel: A Governance-Centric Hybrid MAS for Architecture-Agnostic Safety

arXiv:2603.02259v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multi-agent systems provide mature methodologies for role decomposition, coordination, and normative governance, capabilities that remain essential as increasingly powerful autonomous decision components are embedded within agent-based systems. While learned and generative models substantially expand system…