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Statistics, Not Scale: Modular Medical Dialogue with Bayesian Belief Engine

arXiv:2604.20022v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models are increasingly deployed as autonomous diagnostic agents, yet they conflate two fundamentally different capabilities: natural-language communication and probabilistic reasoning. We argue that this conflation is an architectural flaw, not an engineering shortcoming.…

Replicable Bandits with UCB based Exploration

arXiv:2604.20024v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study replicable algorithms for stochastic multi-armed bandits (MAB) and linear bandits with UCB (Upper Confidence Bound) based exploration. A bandit algorithm is $rho$-replicable if two executions using shared internal randomness but independent reward realizations,…

Federated Learning over Blockchain-Enabled Cloud Infrastructure

arXiv:2604.20062v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rise of IoT devices and the uptake of cloud computing have informed a new era of data-driven intelligence. Traditional centralized machine learning models that require a large volume of data to be stored in…

Towards Certified Malware Detection: Provable Guarantees Against Evasion Attacks

arXiv:2604.20495v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine learning-based static malware detectors remain vulnerable to adversarial evasion techniques, such as metamorphic engine mutations. To address this vulnerability, we propose a certifiably robust malware detection framework based on randomized smoothing through feature ablation…

Maximum Entropy Semi-Supervised Inverse Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2604.20074v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A popular approach to apprenticeship learning (AL) is to formulate it as an inverse reinforcement learning (IRL) problem. The MaxEnt-IRL algorithm successfully integrates the maximum entropy principle into IRL and unlike its predecessors, it resolves…

Auto-ART: Structured Literature Synthesis and Automated Adversarial Robustness Testing

arXiv:2604.20704v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Adversarial robustness evaluation underpins every claim of trustworthy ML deployment, yet the field suffers from fragmented protocols and undetected gradient masking. We make two contributions. (1) Structured synthesis. We analyze nine peer-reviewed corpus sources (2020–2026)…

Analysis of Nystrom method with sequential ridge leverage scores

arXiv:2604.20077v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large-scale kernel ridge regression (KRR) is limited by the need to store a large kernel matrix K_t. To avoid storing the entire matrix K_t, Nystrom methods subsample a subset of columns of the kernel matrix,…