arXiv:2603.03188v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We introduce a novel framework for uncertainty quantification in clustering that combines martingale posterior distributions with density-based clustering. Unlike classical model-based approaches, which define clusters at the latent level of a mixture model, we treat…
arXiv:2506.02261v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: What enables large language models (LLMs) to effectively model user preferences in sequential recommendation? Our investigation reveals that existing preference-alignment approaches largely rely on binary pairwise comparisons, overlooking two critical factors: preference intensity (the structured…
arXiv:2604.15482v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) unlearning is crucial for removing hazardous or privacy-leaking information from the model. Practical LLM unlearning demands satisfying multiple challenging objectives simultaneously: removing undesirable knowledge, preserving general utility, avoiding over-refusal of neighboring…
arXiv:2510.10959v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reasoning ability has become a defining capability of Large Language Models (LLMs), with Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) emerging as a key paradigm to enhance it. However, RLVR training often suffers from policy entropy…
arXiv:2604.16029v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Parallel reasoning enhances Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) but incurs prohibitive costs due to futile paths caused by early errors. To mitigate this, path pruning at the prefix level is essential, yet existing research remains fragmented…
arXiv:2603.11331v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Adversarial attacks can reliably steer safety-aligned large language models toward unsafe behavior. Empirically, we find that strong adversarial prompt-injection attacks can amplify attack success rate from the slow polynomial growth observed without injection to exponential…
arXiv:2604.15494v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep networks that rely on prototypes-interpretable representations that can be related to the model input-have gained significant attention for balancing high accuracy with inherent interpretability, which makes them suitable for critical domains such as healthcare.…
arXiv:2505.21569v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Although LLM-based agents are proven to master tool orchestration in scientific fields, particularly chemistry, their single-task performance remains limited by underlying tool constraints. To this end, we propose tool amplification, a novel paradigm that enhances…
arXiv:2604.15549v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We consider the problem of minimizing the convergence time for decentralized federated learning (DFL) in wireless networks under broadcast communications, with focus on mixing matrix design. The mixing matrix is a critical hyperparameter for DFL…
arXiv:2509.21010v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The de novo generation of drug-like molecules capable of inducing desirable phenotypic changes is receiving increasing attention. However, previous methods predominantly rely on expression profiles to guide molecule generation, but overlook the perturbative effect of…
