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Towards Intelligent Energy Security: A Unified Spatio-Temporal and Graph Learning Framework for Scalable Electricity Theft Detection in Smart Grids

arXiv:2604.03344v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Electricity theft and non-technical losses (NTLs) remain critical challenges in modern smart grids, causing significant economic losses and compromising grid reliability. This study introduces the SmartGuard Energy Intelligence System (SGEIS), an integrated artificial intelligence framework…

Apparent Age Estimation: Challenges and Outcomes

arXiv:2604.03335v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Apparent age estimation is a valuable tool for business personalization, yet current models frequently exhibit demographic biases. We review prior works on the DEX method by applying distribution learning techniques such as Mean-Variance Loss (MVL)…

DRAFT: Task Decoupled Latent Reasoning for Agent Safety

arXiv:2604.03242v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The advent of tool-using LLM agents shifts safety monitoring from output moderation to auditing long, noisy interaction trajectories, where risk-critical evidence is sparse-making standard binary supervision poorly suited for credit assignment. To address this, we…

Scalable Variational Bayesian Fine-Tuning of LLMs via Orthogonalized Low-Rank Adapters

arXiv:2604.03388v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When deploying large language models (LLMs) to safety-critical applications, uncertainty quantification (UQ) is of utmost importance to self-assess the reliability of the LLM-based decisions. However, such decisions typically suffer from overconfidence, particularly after parameter-efficient fine-tuning…

Random-Bridges as Stochastic Transports for Generative Models

arXiv:2512.14190v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper motivates the use of random-bridges — stochastic processes conditioned to take target distributions at fixed timepoints — in the realm of generative modelling. Herein, random-bridges can act as stochastic transports between two probability…